Unmanned aerial systems (UAS), more commonly known as “drones,” are both affordable and accessible—a dangerous combination for malicious actors who want to wreak havoc. While no one wants to think the worst, it’s easy to see how these small, agile aircraft could the potential to usher in the next generation of crime perpetrated at large-scale events. In fact, recent events point to just this.

In December 2024, National Football League (NFL) Commissioner Roger Goodell addressed the U.S. Congress to discuss the ongoing risk posed by unauthorized drones flying near stadiums. To put this into context, the NFL said there were 2,845 drone flights into restricted air space during games in 2023, up from 2,537 in 2022.¹

Although the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) prohibits UAS from flying at or below 3,000 feet above ground level within a three-nautical-mile radius of stadiums with a seating capacity of 30,000 or more during sporting events, this law has not deterred drone operators.² Whether they are acting out of malice or just have a penchant for mischievousness, individuals are using these easy-to-procure aircraft to break the rules, cause delays in games, and spread panic.

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